THE ESSENTIAL TERMS OF A CIVIL LAW CONTRACT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31359/2311-4894-2019-25-1-45Keywords:
essential conditions, civil contractAbstract
Problem setting. There is a complex process of business development in modern conditions of building a market economy in Ukraine, reforms in the field of property and significantly increases the role of civil law contract. At the conclusion of civil contracts there are a number of issues related to the definition of its essential conditions.
The purpose of this work is to make a General study and analysis of the essential conditions of the civil contract. It is necessary to solve the following tasks to achieve this goal: 1) to provide a list of essential conditions of a civil contract; 2) to conduct a legal analysis of such an essential condition as the subject of a civil contract; 3) to study the conditions that are defined by law as essential for contracts of this type; 4) to consider the conditions that are necessary for contracts of this type; 5) to analyze the conditions under which an agreement must be reached at the request of one of the parties.
Analysis of recent researches. The problems of contractual legal relations were studied by legal scholars in various aspects. Research in this area was conducted by M. M. Agarkov, S. Alekseev, M. I. Braginsky, V. V. Vetryansky, O. O. Krasavchikov, O. S. Ioffe, V. V. Lutz, G. F. Shershenevich, etc. But the problems of the essential conditions of the civil law contract are poorly covered, are quite relevant and require further research.
Main Body. The article defines the essential conditions of the civil contract. The analysis of the condition on the subject of the contract was performed. The conditions for contracts of this type, which are defined by the law as significant, have been studied. The author considered in detail the conditions that are necessary for contracts of this type. The conditions under which agreement should be reached at the request of one of the parties were analysed.
Conclusions. Thus, a detailed analysis of the essential conditions of a civil contract is of great scientific and practical importance, since the absence of a number of provisions in the legislation hinders the possibility of adequate protection of the rights of the parties.
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